fas: از ابتدا

Information
has URI	http://lexvo.org/id/term/fas/%D8%A7%D8%B2%20%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%AA%D8%AF%D8%A7

Meaning
means	(adverb) from the beginning, especially without relying on resources or other advantages; "he baked the torte from scratch"; "she built her business up from scratch" from scratch