| Information | |
|---|---|
| has gloss | (noun) fiber derived from plants or animals natural fiber, natural fibre |
| has gloss | eng: Fibers or fibres (see spelling differences) are a class of hair-like materials that are continuous filaments or are in discrete elongated pieces, similar to pieces of thread. They can be spun into filaments, thread, or rope. They can be used as a component of composite materials. They can also be matted into sheets to make products such as paper or felt. Fibers are of three types: natural fiber, cellulose fiber, and synthetic fiber. The earliest evidence for humans using fibers is the discovery of wool and dyed flax fibers found in a prehistoric cave in the Republic of Georgia that date back to 36,000 BP. |
| lexicalization | eng: Natural Fiber |
| lexicalization | eng: natural fibre |
| subclass of | (noun) a slender and greatly elongated substance capable of being spun into yarn fiber, fibre |
| has subclass | (noun) fiber from leaves of the pandanus tree; used for woven articles (such as mats) pandanus |
| has subclass | (noun) a fiber from the bast of New Zealand ribbon trees that resembles cotton fiber New Zealand cotton |
| has subclass | (noun) strong fiber that resembles hemp; obtained from sansevieria and used for e.g. cordage bowstring hemp |
| has subclass | (noun) strong woody fibers obtained especially from the phloem of from various plants bast fiber, bast |
| has subclass | (noun) fiber derived from animals animal fiber, animal fibre |
| has subclass | (noun) fiber derived from plants plant fibre, plant fiber |
| has subclass | (noun) a natural fiber (raw cotton, wool, hemp, flax) that can be twisted to form yarn; "staple fibers vary widely in length" staple fibre, staple fiber, staple |
| Meaning | |
|---|---|
| Bulgarian | |
| lexicalization | bul: естествени влакна |
| lexicalization | bul: Естествени влакна |
| Catalan | |
| lexicalization | cat: fibra natural |
| lexicalization | cat: Fibres tèxtils naturals |
| Czech | |
| has gloss | ces: Přírodní textilní vlákna jsou materiály z rostlin, živočichů a nerostů upravené pro textilní použití beze změny jejich chemické struktury. |
| lexicalization | ces: přírodní materiál |
| lexicalization | ces: Přírodní textilní vlákna |
| lexicalization | ces: vlákno přírodní |
| Mandarin Chinese | |
| lexicalization | cmn: tiān rán xiān wei |
| lexicalization | cmn: 天然纖維 |
| lexicalization | cmn: 天然纤维 |
| Danish | |
| lexicalization | dan: naturfiber |
| German | |
| has gloss | deu: Naturfasern sind alle Fasern, die von natürlichen Quellen wie Pflanzen, Tieren oder Mineralien stammen und sich ohne weitere chemische Umwandlungsreaktionen direkt einsetzen lassen. Sie sind damit abzugrenzen von Chemiefasern, die synthetisch hergestellt werden. Keine Naturfasern sind Regeneratfasern, die auf Zellulose als Material aus nachwachsenden Rohstoffen basieren (z.B. Viskose aus Holz oder Bambus). Auch die relativ kurzen Holzfasern werden oft gesondert betrachtet. Naturfasern können organischen (pflanzlich oder tierisch) oder anorganischen Ursprungs (mineralisch) sein. |
| lexicalization | deu: Naturfaser |
| Modern Greek (1453-) | |
| lexicalization | ell: φυσική ίνα |
| Estonian | |
| lexicalization | est: looduslik kiud |
| Basque | |
| lexicalization | eus: zuntz natural |
| Finnish | |
| has gloss | fin: Luonnonkuitu on kuitu, jota ei ole luotu kemiallisesti. On eläinkuituja jotka on tehty jostakin eläinten osasta ja kasvikuituja joihin on käytetty kasvien osia, esim vartta ja kukkaa. Kasvikuituja ovat esim. pellava, puuvilla ja hamppu. Eläinkuituja ovat mm. silkki ja villa. |
| lexicalization | fin: luonnonkuitu |
| lexicalization | fin: Luonnonkuidut |
| French | |
| has gloss | fra: Les fibres naturelles sont d'origine animale ou végétale. Les plus utilisées sont les fibres de coton, lin et chanvre, ou encore de sisal, jute, kenaf ou coco. |
| lexicalization | fra: fibre |
| lexicalization | fra: fibre naturelle |
| lexicalization | fra: Fibre Naturelle |
| Croatian | |
| lexicalization | hrv: Prirodna vlakna |
| lexicalization | hrv: prirodna vlakna |
| Hungarian | |
| lexicalization | hun: természetes szál |
| Italian | |
| lexicalization | ita: fibra naturale |
| Japanese | |
| has gloss | jpn: 天然繊維（てんねんせんい、）は、繊維のうち人工的に作られたものでないものの総称。一般的には植物繊維・動物繊維・鉱物繊維の総称だが、近年の科学技術の発達により、天然物由来の繊維を改質したものも指すこともある。 |
| lexicalization | jpn: 天然繊維 |
| Georgian | |
| lexicalization | kat: ბუნებრივი ბოჭკო |
| Dutch | |
| lexicalization | nld: natuurvezel |
| Norwegian Nynorsk | |
| has gloss | nno: Naturfiber er fiber av botanisk eller zoologisk opphav. Botanisk fiber er langstrakte planteceller, anten vedfiber eller bastfiber. Zoologiske naturfiber er pattedyrhår eller trådar framstilt av insekt eller edderkoppdyr. |
| lexicalization | nno: naturfiber |
| Norwegian Bokmål | |
| lexicalization | nob: naturfiber |
| Norwegian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | nor: naturfiber |
| Polish | |
| has gloss | pol: Włókno naturalne – włókno produkowane z surowców naturalnych. Włókna pochodzenia organicznego (roślinne i zwierzęce) są szeroko wykorzystywane w przemyśle włókienniczym. |
| lexicalization | pol: włókno naturalne |
| lexicalization | pol: Włókna naturalne |
| Portuguese | |
| lexicalization | por: fibras naturais |
| Russian | |
| lexicalization | rus: волокно природного происхождения |
| Slovak | |
| lexicalization | slk: prírodné vlákno |
| Slovenian | |
| lexicalization | slv: naravno vlakno |
| Castilian | |
| lexicalization | spa: fibra natural |
| lexicalization | spa: fibras naturales |
| Swedish | |
| has gloss | swe: Naturfiber är textilfibrer som bildas i naturen och kommer från fröhår eller hår från pälsdjur. Naturfibrerna delas oftast in i två områden: växtfiber och djurfiber. Fibrerna är som regel kortare än konstfiber och är därför som regel stapelfibrer och inte filamentfibrer. |
| lexicalization | swe: naturfiber |
| lexicalization | swe: Naturfiber |
| Links | |
|---|---|
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| similar | e/Natural fiber |
| Media | |
|---|---|
| media:img | A Baumwolle Kapsel offen1.JPG |
| media:img | Abaca sachsenleinen 01.jpg |
| media:img | Anthophyllite asbestos SEM.jpg |
| media:img | Cellulose strand.jpg |
| media:img | GreenwichMarketClothes bordercropped.jpg |
| media:img | Hanfdaemmstoff CG.jpg |
| media:img | Hennepvezel Cannabis sativa fibre.jpg |
| media:img | Khotan-fabrica-seda-d06.jpg |
| media:img | Türinnenverkleidung Hanf-PP nova.jpg |
| media:img | Wool.www.usda.gov.jpg |
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