| Information | |
|---|---|
| has gloss | (noun) a strong cord made from the intestines of sheep and used in surgery gut, catgut |
| has gloss | eng: Catgut is a type of cord that is prepared from the natural fiber in the walls of animal intestines. Usually sheep or goat intestines are used, but it is occasionally made from the intestines of a hog, horse, mule, pig or donkey. Although one could conceivably prepare catgut from cat intestines, the name neither implies nor derives from any association with cats. |
| lexicalization | eng: Cat gut |
| lexicalization | eng: catgut |
| lexicalization | eng: gut |
| subclass of | (noun) a line made of twisted fibers or threads; "the bundle was tied with a cord" cord |
| Meaning | |
|---|---|
| Bosnian | |
| has gloss | bos: Ketgut je naziv za vlakno velike čvrstoće napravljeno od crijeva ovaca ili koza, ponekad i od svinja, konja i magaraca. |
| lexicalization | bos: ketgut |
| Bulgarian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | bul: конец |
| lexicalization | bul: струна |
| Czech | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | ces: střívko |
| German | |
| has gloss | deu: Katzendarm (englisch Catgut, auch Katgut) bezeichnet irreführend unterschiedliche Materialien aus Schafs- und anderen Naturdärmen. |
| lexicalization | deu: Darmsaite |
| lexicalization | deu: Katzendarm |
| Faroese | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | fao: tarmur |
| Finnish | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | fin: katgutti |
| French | |
| has gloss | fra: Le catgut est un terme anglophone qui désigne des cordes rigides fabriquées à partir dintestins de mouton, parfois de cheval, de mulet ou dâne. Il ny a pas de lien direct avec le chat (cat en anglais) — létymologie du mot serait à rapprocher de kitgut (cordes de violon), kit signifiant « violon » mais ayant provoqué une confusion avec cat, dont kit est une prononciation déformée. |
| lexicalization | fra: catgut |
| lexicalization | fra: corde |
| lexicalization | fra: boyau |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | fra: corde de boyau |
| Gaelic | |
| lexicalization | gla: caolan |
| Hindi | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | hin: aMwadI |
| lexicalization | hin: aMwra-rajju |
| Croatian | |
| lexicalization | hrv: žica |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | hrv: gudački instrument |
| Indonesian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | ind: tali dari usus |
| Icelandic | |
| has gloss | isl: Saumgirni (eða kattargirni) er strengjaefni snúið úr þurrkuðum þörmum sláturdýra og haft m.a. í hljóðfæra- og tennisspaðastrengi og sárasaumþráð. Saumgirni er aldrei unnið úr þörmum katta, þó það sé stundum nefnt kattargirni. Orðið kattargirni er komið úr ensku, en enskan nefnir saumgirnið catgut. Talið er að það orð sé ummyndun á orðinu kitgut ("fiðlustrengur"), en kit í upphafi orðsins er skylt orðinu „citara“ eða „kitara“ sem er skylt orðinu gítar. Orðið hefur síðan með alþýðuskýringu breyst í catgut. |
| lexicalization | isl: Saumgirni |
| Italian | |
| has gloss | ita: Il catgut è un tipo di filo chirurgico che viene assorbito dai tessuti. |
| lexicalization | ita: Catgut |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | ita: epa |
| Korean | |
| lexicalization | kor: 거트 |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | kor: 장선 |
| Latin | |
| lexicalization | lat: chorda |
| Dutch | |
| has gloss | nld: Catgut is een taai materiaal dat gebruikt wordt in de chirurgie voor het hechten van wonden, in de muziek voor het maken van snaren, en bij tennis voor het bespannen van rackets. In al deze gebieden is het overigens grotendeels door andere materialen verdrongen. Het wordt gemaakt van de darmen van dieren (niet van katten, zoals de naam suggereert, maar meestal van schapen). |
| lexicalization | nld: catgut |
| Norwegian Bokmål | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | nob: vom |
| lexicalization | nob: streng |
| Polish | |
| has gloss | pol: Catgut - (najprawdopodobniej od ang. cattle - bydło, gut - jelito), struna chirurgiczna - włókno wytwarzane z baranich lub kozich jelit charakteryzujące się dobrymi właściwościami mechanicznymi, ulegające biodegradacji. Stosowane w chirurgii. W Europie wprowadzone w XIX wieku przez angielskiego chirurga Josepha Listera . Obecnie zastępowane przez włókna poliglikolowe. |
| lexicalization | pol: Catgut |
| Portuguese | |
| has gloss | por: Catgut é o nome que se dá a uma fibra natural de grande elasticidade e tenacidade, preparada com uma parte dos intestinos de animais, normalmente bovinos, caprinos, suínos ou ovinos. |
| lexicalization | por: Cat-gut |
| lexicalization | por: catgut |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | por: tripa |
| Russian | |
| has gloss | rus: Ке́тгут (, дословно — "кошачьи внутренности") — саморассасывающийся хирургический шовный материал, который изготовляют из очищенной соединительной ткани, полученной либо из серозного слоя кишечника крупного рогатого скота, либо из подслизистой оболочки кишечника овец. |
| lexicalization | rus: Кетгут |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | rus: кетгут |
| lexicalization | rus: струна |
| Scots | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | sco: thairm |
| Slovak | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | slk: struna |
| Castilian | |
| has gloss | spa: El catgut es un material que fue antecedente del nailon o nylon. Actualmente éste término es utilizado para designar al material antecesor del conocido nailon de pescar. Las hebras de catgut eran obtenidas del intestino del gusano de seda (Bombyx mori), hebras que podían llegar a medir hasta unos 90 cm. y que tenían una gran resistencia, motivo por el cual antiguamente fue utilizada por pescadores para elaborar sus redes de pesca. En Murcia (España) es una de las zonas de donde se tiene alguna referencia de su elaboración. |
| lexicalization | spa: catgut |
| Swahili (macrolanguage) | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | swa: kitambi |
| lexicalization | swa: vitambi |
| Swedish | |
| has gloss | swe: Catgut (engelska för katt-tarm) eller kattgut är ett slags tråd som tillverkas av olika växtätares (oftast fårs och getters) tarmar, men inte av katters som man kan tro av namnet. Tarmarna befrias från slemhinna och yttre (bukhinne-)överdrag och skärs i smala remsor. Remsorna rullas så att de blir runda, sköljs med mandel- eller olivolja för att få en slät yta, befrias från fett med eter samt indränks med desinficerande ämnen. |
| lexicalization | swe: Catgut |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | swe: catgut |
| lexicalization | swe: inälva |
| lexicalization | swe: mag-tarmkanal |
| Thai | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | tha: เอ็นเย็บบาดแผล |
| lexicalization | tha: เอ็นสำหรับขึงไม้ตีเทนนิสหรือแบดมินตัน |
| lexicalization | tha: ไส้ใน |
| Turkish | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | tur: misina |
| Ukrainian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | ukr: струна |
| Links | |
|---|---|
| part of:substance | (noun) thread of catgut or silk or wire used by surgeons to stitch tissues together suture |
| similar | e/Catgut |
| Media | |
|---|---|
| media:img | Catgut.jpg |
| media:img | Violin-Viola.jpg |
| media:img | Кетгут простой.jpg |
| media:img | Кетгут хромированный.jpg |
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