| Information | |
|---|---|
| has gloss | (noun) someone from whom you are descended (but usually more remote than a grandparent) root, ascendent, ancestor, ascendant, antecedent |
| has gloss | eng: An ancestor is a parent or (recursively) the parent of an ancestor (i.e., a grandparent, great-grandparent, great-great-grandparent, and so forth). |
| has gloss | eng: An ancestor is a parent, a parents parent (grandparent), a parents parent's parent (or great grandparent), and so on. It is usually used to mean a creator of a generation which lives on. |
| lexicalization | eng: ancestor |
| lexicalization | eng: antecedent |
| lexicalization | eng: ascendant |
| lexicalization | eng: ascendent |
| lexicalization | eng: root |
| subclass of | (noun) a person related by blood or marriage; "police are searching for relatives of the deceased"; "he has distant relations back in New Jersey" relation, relative |
| has subclass | (noun) a person from whom you are descended forebear, forbear |
| has subclass | (noun) the founder of a family; "keep the faith of our forefathers" forefather, sire, father |
| has subclass | (noun) a woman ancestor foremother |
| has subclass | (noun) an ancestor in the direct line progenitor, primogenitor |
| has subclass | (noun) a woman ancestor ancestress |
| has subclass | c/Sahaba's ancestors |
| Meaning | |
|---|---|
| Afrikaans | |
| lexicalization | afr: voorvader |
| Akkadian | |
| lexicalization | akk: 𒀊 |
| Amharic | |
| lexicalization | amh: አባት |
| Old English (ca. 450-1100) | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | ang: ealdfæder |
| Arabic | |
| lexicalization | ara: اب |
| Asturian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | ast: ascendiente |
| Breton | |
| lexicalization | bre: hendad |
| Bulgarian | |
| lexicalization | bul: прародител |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | bul: предшественик |
| Catalan | |
| lexicalization | cat: ascendent |
| lexicalization | cat: avantpassat |
| lexicalization | cat: antecessor |
| Chamicuro | |
| lexicalization | ccc: ka'nil sheye |
| Czech | |
| lexicalization | ces: předek |
| lexicalization | ces: praotec |
| lexicalization | ces: předchůdce |
| Church Slavic | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | chu: дѣдъ |
| Mandarin Chinese | |
| lexicalization | cmn: zǔ zong |
| lexicalization | cmn: 祖宗 |
| lexicalization | cmn: zu |
| lexicalization | cmn: 祖 |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | cmn: zǔ xian |
| lexicalization | cmn: 祖先 |
| Crimean Tatar | |
| lexicalization | crh: ecdat |
| Welsh | |
| lexicalization | cym: hendad |
| German | |
| has gloss | deu: Die Ahnen (als Einzelperson Ahn) ist ein Sammelbegriff für alle Personen männlichen und weiblichen Geschlechts, von denen ein Mensch abstammt. Ein anderes Wort für Ahnen ist Vorfahren. |
| lexicalization | deu: Ahn |
| lexicalization | deu: Vorfahr |
| lexicalization | deu: Vorfahre |
| lexicalization | deu: Aszendent |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | deu: Ahne |
| lexicalization | deu: Ahnherr |
| lexicalization | deu: Ahnin |
| lexicalization | deu: Ausgangsform |
| Egyptian (Ancient) | |
| lexicalization | egy: tp-a |
| Modern Greek (1453-) | |
| lexicalization | ell: πρόγονος |
| Esperanto | |
| lexicalization | epo: praavo |
| lexicalization | epo: prapatro |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | epo: prao |
| Basque | |
| has gloss | eus: Arbasoa, pertsona batekiko, bere familia berean, bera baino lehenago bizi izan den pertsona bat da. Hau da, arbaso zuzen bat (gurasoak...) edo lehenagokoak, (aitona-amonak, birraitona-amonak, herenaitona-amonak...) eta honelaxe, denboran atzera eginez. Guzti honek, zuhaitz genealogikoa deritzona osatzen du. Hitza, ondorengo baten edo batzuen arbaso zuzen batekin lotutako arbaso talde bati ere ematen zaio. |
| lexicalization | eus: arbaso |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | eus: antzinako |
| Persian | |
| has gloss | fas: منظور از اجداد یا نیاکان، «والدین» یا «والدینِ نیاکان» است. (یعنی جد، جد بزرگ، جد بزرگ بزرگ، و به همین ترتیب) |
| lexicalization | fas: نیاکان |
| lexicalization | fas: نیا |
| Finnish | |
| has gloss | fin: Vainaja tarkoittaa kuollutta ihmistä. Vainajalla tarkoitetaan joko kuollutta ihmisruumista eli kalmoa tai kuolleen sielua, henkilöä, persoonaa tai elämänkaarta. Varsinkin viimeksi mainitussa merkityksessä vainajiin liittyy paljon uskomuksia, jotka liittyvät kuolemanjälkeiseen elämään. Vainaja-nimitystä käytetään myös, kun puhutaan kuolleesta henkilöstä sellaisena kuin hän oli ollut eläessään (äitivainaa, isävainaa). |
| lexicalization | fin: esi-isä |
| lexicalization | fin: vainaja |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | fin: esivanhempi |
| French | |
| lexicalization | fra: ascendant |
| lexicalization | fra: ancêtre |
| lexicalization | fra: prédécesseur |
| lexicalization | fra: aïeul |
| Old French (842-ca. 1400) | |
| lexicalization | fro: ancessor |
| Gaelic | |
| lexicalization | gla: sinnsear |
| Galician | |
| lexicalization | glg: antepasado |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | glg: devanceiro |
| Ancient Greek (to 1453) | |
| lexicalization | grc: πατήρ |
| Serbo-Croatian | |
| lexicalization | hbs: predak |
| lexicalization | hbs: предак |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | hbs: baća |
| lexicalization | hbs: баћа |
| Hebrew | |
| lexicalization | heb: אב |
| Hindi | |
| lexicalization | hin: पूर्वज |
| lexicalization | hin: pUrvaja |
| Croatian | |
| lexicalization | hrv: predak |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | hrv: prednik |
| Hungarian | |
| lexicalization | hun: előd |
| lexicalization | hun: õs |
| lexicalization | hun: ős |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | hun: elõd |
| Armenian | |
| lexicalization | hye: նախահայր |
| lexicalization | hye: նախամայր |
| Ido | |
| has gloss | ido: Ancestro es un persono ek la serio de patri, evi, preavi, e.c. retroire til epoko nedefinita. |
| lexicalization | ido: Ancestro |
| lexicalization | ido: ancestro |
| Indonesian | |
| has gloss | ind: Leluhur atau nenek moyang merupakan nama yang normalnya dikaitkan pada orang tua maupun orang tua leluhur (seperti kakek nenek, canggah, dan seterusnya). |
| lexicalization | ind: leluhur |
| lexicalization | ind: nenek moyang |
| Italian | |
| lexicalization | ita: progenitore |
| lexicalization | ita: ascendente |
| lexicalization | ita: antenato |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | ita: avo |
| lexicalization | ita: trisavolo |
| lexicalization | ita: trisavola |
| Japanese | |
| has gloss | jpn: 先祖（せんぞ）とは、現在生きている人の、既に亡くなった数世代以前の血縁者全般のこと。狭義では、直系の尊属を指す場合が多い。対義語は子孫または末裔（まつえい）。 |
| lexicalization | jpn: 先祖 |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | jpn: senzo |
| lexicalization | jpn: sosen |
| lexicalization | jpn: せんぞ |
| lexicalization | jpn: そせん |
| lexicalization | jpn: 祖先 |
| Georgian | |
| lexicalization | kat: წინაპარი |
| Korean | |
| lexicalization | kor: 조상 |
| Kurdish | |
| lexicalization | kur: با وباپیر |
| Latin | |
| lexicalization | lat: progenitor |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | lat: atavus |
| Classical Nahuatl | |
| lexicalization | nci: chichicatl |
| Nepali | |
| lexicalization | nep: पुर्खा |
| Dutch | |
| has gloss | nld: Een voorouder is een persoon waar iemand van afstamt, en wel 34 generaties terug. In bredere zin noemt men vaak alles van voor 3 generaties al voorouder. Het komt ook voor dat men met voorouder iemand bedoelt die wel 100, 1000 of nog meer generaties terug geleefd heeft. Meestal gaat het dan niet meer om een individu, maar om een ras, een soort of een andere bloedverwante groep mensen of dieren. |
| lexicalization | nld: voorouder |
| Norwegian | |
| lexicalization | nor: stamfar |
| Occitan (post 1500) | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | oci: ancessor |
| lexicalization | oci: dauancèr |
| Pennsylvania German | |
| has gloss | pdc: Voreldre sinn die Leit, wu vor ehm gelebt henn (un verleicht schunt doot sinn): Paep un Memm, Grempaep un Grememm un so weider. |
| lexicalization | pdc: Voreldre |
| Polish | |
| has gloss | pol: Wstępny – pojęcie używane w prawie oraz genealogii, oznaczające każdego przodka danej osoby: jej rodzica (ojca, matkę), dziadków (dziadka, babcię), pradziadków (pradziadka, prababcię), prapradziadków itd. Stosunek faktyczny pomiędzy daną osobą a jej wstępnym polega na tym, że ta pierwsza pochodzi od tego drugiego. Osoby te są spokrewnione ze sobą w linii prostej. |
| lexicalization | pol: wstępny |
| lexicalization | pol: przodek |
| Portuguese | |
| has gloss | por: Antepassado, em genealogia, é o nome que normalmente se atribui a um ascendente já morto ou que se localiza a várias gerações anteriores na representação gráfica da árvore genealógica. |
| lexicalization | por: Antepassado |
| lexicalization | por: antepassado |
| lexicalization | por: antecessor |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | por: ancestral |
| Moldavian | |
| lexicalization | ron: antecesor |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | ron: străbun |
| Russian | |
| has gloss | rus: Предок — родители или (рекурсивно) родитель предка (например, дедушка, бабушка, прадед, прабабка и так далее). |
| lexicalization | rus: предок |
| lexicalization | rus: отец |
| lexicalization | rus: Предок |
| lexicalization | rus: прародитель |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | rus: щур |
| lexicalization | rus: родоначальник |
| Slovak | |
| lexicalization | slk: predok |
| lexicalization | slk: praotec |
| Slovenian | |
| has gloss | slv: Med prednike štejejo starši (roditelji) osebe, to sta oče in mati osebe, ter predniki staršev (stari starši, prastari starši, ...). |
| lexicalization | slv: prednik |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | slv: prednica |
| Castilian | |
| has gloss | spa: Un ancestro es un progenitor, es decir un antepasado directo (padre o madre); o recursivamente, un progenitor de un ancestro (p.e., un abuelo, bisabuelo, y así sucesivamente). El término igualmente suele ser usado para referirse a un grupo de antepasados relacionados a un antepasado directo (familia, pueblo, etnia, etc.), del cual un individuo o grupo de individuos descienden. |
| lexicalization | spa: ancestro |
| lexicalization | spa: antecesor |
| lexicalization | spa: antepasado |
| lexicalization | spa: progenitor |
| lexicalization | spa: ancestra |
| lexicalization | spa: antepasada |
| Serbian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | srp: pramajka |
| lexicalization | srp: praotac |
| lexicalization | srp: praroditelj |
| lexicalization | srp: predak |
| lexicalization | srp: predkinja |
| lexicalization | srp: pretka |
| Swedish | |
| has gloss | swe: Förfäder är en människas genetiska bidragslämnare, räknat från mor och far. Relationen förfader (som trots relationsbenämningens påtagligt manliga genus ska betraktas som könsneutral) är formellt sett rekursivt definierad; en person är förfader till en annan person om, och endast om, den förste är antingen förälder till den andra (dvs direkt förälder) eller förälder till en förfader till den andra (dvs indirekt förälder). Med förälder menas i alldagliga sammanhang mor eller far. |
| lexicalization | swe: Förfader |
| lexicalization | swe: förfäder |
| lexicalization | swe: förfader |
| Tamil | |
| has gloss | tam: முன்னோர் என்பது ஒருவருக்கு முந்திய தலைமுறையைச் சேர்ந்தவர்களைக் குறிக்கப் பயன்படுத்தப்படும் ஒரு சொல்லாகும். எடுத்துக்காட்டாக, திருக்குறள், மணிமேகலை, சிலப்பதிகாரம், குண்டலகேசி போன்றவற்றை நமது முன்னோர் எழுதிய நூல்கள் என்று கூறுவதுண்டு. |
| lexicalization | tam: முன்னோர் |
| Tagalog | |
| has gloss | tgl: Ang angkan, kanunununuan, o ninuno ay ang mga pinagmulang lahi ng isang tao, hayop o maging ng mga halaman. Isa rin itong magulang o (sa rekursibo) ang magulang ng isang nuno (i.e., a lolo o lola, lolo sa tuhod o lola sa tuhod at kalololohan o kalolalolahan). |
| lexicalization | tgl: ninuno |
| Thai | |
| lexicalization | tha: บรรพบุรุษ |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | tha: ผู้ถูกสืบทอด |
| lexicalization | tha: ผู้ที่ทายาทได้รับมรดก |
| lexicalization | tha: รูปแบบเดิมของสิ่งมีชีวิต |
| Turkish | |
| lexicalization | tur: ata |
| Ukrainian | |
| lexicalization | ukr: предок |
| lexicalization | ukr: прародитель |
| lexicalization | ukr: гороскоп |
| Yue Chinese | |
| has gloss | yue: 祖先就係子孫嘅相反，一個人嘅父母，同佢哋對上嘅父母，一直推返上去。不過好多時講祖先，通常都係最少隔幾年。年代久遠嘅就叫遠祖。好多父系社會，祖先只係計阿爸嗰邊。 |
| lexicalization | yue: 祖先 |
| Chinese | |
| has gloss | zho: 祖先是與子孫相反的概念，指一個人的父母及其父母，一直向上追溯。然而，很多時候所指的祖先，通常都是最少隔幾代，年代久遠的則稱為遠祖。很多父系社會，祖先只會根據父親那邊。 |
| lexicalization | zho: 祖先 |
| Links | |
|---|---|
| opposite | (noun) a person considered as descended from some ancestor or race descendent, descendant |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| similar | e/Ancestor |
| similar | e/Ascendant |
| Media | |
|---|---|
| media:img | Baby Mother Grandmother and Great Grandmother.jpg |
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