| Information | |
|---|---|
| has gloss | (verb) spread negative information about; "The Nazi propaganda vilified the Jews" vilify, vituperate, rail, revile |
| lexicalization | eng: rail |
| lexicalization | eng: revile |
| lexicalization | eng: vilify |
| lexicalization | eng: vituperate |
| subclass of | (verb) use foul or abusive language towards; "The actress abused the policeman who gave her a parking ticket"; "The angry mother shouted at the teacher" abuse, shout, blackguard, clapperclaw |
| Meaning | |
|---|---|
| Asturian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | ast: ultraxar |
| Bengali | |
| lexicalization | ben: গালমন্দ দে |
| Bulgarian | |
| lexicalization | bul: обиждам |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | bul: ругая |
| Czech | |
| lexicalization | ces: nadávat |
| Mandarin Chinese | |
| lexicalization | cmn: rǔ ma |
| lexicalization | cmn: 辱罵 |
| lexicalization | cmn: 辱骂 |
| lexicalization | cmn: chan |
| lexicalization | cmn: 僝 |
| lexicalization | cmn: dǐ hui |
| lexicalization | cmn: 詆毀 |
| lexicalization | cmn: 诋毁 |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | cmn: zhòu zu |
| lexicalization | cmn: 咒詛 |
| lexicalization | cmn: 咒诅 |
| lexicalization | cmn: gòu ma |
| lexicalization | cmn: 詬罵 |
| lexicalization | cmn: 诟骂 |
| lexicalization | cmn: 詆譭 |
| lexicalization | cmn: zhòu ma |
| lexicalization | cmn: 咒罵 |
| lexicalization | cmn: 咒骂 |
| lexicalization | cmn: tuò ma |
| lexicalization | cmn: 唾罵 |
| lexicalization | cmn: 唾骂 |
| lexicalization | cmn: wū mie |
| lexicalization | cmn: 誣蔑 |
| lexicalization | cmn: 诬蔑 |
| lexicalization | cmn: kòu shǐ kuī zi |
| lexicalization | cmn: 扣屎盔子 |
| Welsh | |
| lexicalization | cym: difenwi |
| German | |
| lexicalization | deu: schmähen |
| lexicalization | deu: verunglimpfen |
| lexicalization | deu: beschimpfen |
| lexicalization | deu: verleumden |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | deu: herabwürdigen |
| lexicalization | deu: stänkern |
| Esperanto | |
| lexicalization | epo: insulti |
| lexicalization | epo: insultegi |
| lexicalization | epo: kalumnii |
| Basque | |
| lexicalization | eus: iraindu |
| French | |
| lexicalization | fra: injurier |
| Hindi | |
| lexicalization | hin: apavAxa kara |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | hin: ninxA kara |
| Hungarian | |
| lexicalization | hun: becsmérel |
| lexicalization | hun: gyaláz |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | hun: összeszid |
| lexicalization | hun: ócsárol |
| Armenian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | hye: զրպարտել մրոտել |
| lexicalization | hye: նախատել |
| Indonesian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | ind: mencaci |
| Italian | |
| lexicalization | ita: vituperare |
| lexicalization | ita: vilipendere |
| Korean | |
| lexicalization | kor: 욕하다 |
| Latin | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | lat: allatro |
| Dutch | |
| lexicalization | nld: uitschelden |
| lexicalization | nld: beschimpen |
| Polish | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | pol: potępiać |
| Portuguese | |
| lexicalization | por: denegrir |
| Moldavian | |
| lexicalization | ron: vitupera |
| lexicalization | ron: ultragia |
| Castilian | |
| lexicalization | spa: vituperar |
| lexicalization | spa: denostar |
| Thai | |
| lexicalization | tha: ประจาน |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | tha: ใช้ถ้อยคำหยาบคาย |
| lexicalization | tha: ประฌาม |
| lexicalization | tha: พูดเสียดสี |
| lexicalization | tha: ทำให้เลว |
| Tswana | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | tsn: kgala |
| Turkish | |
| lexicalization | tur: küfretmek |
| lexicalization | tur: yermek |
| lexicalization | tur: kötülemek |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | tur: sövmek |
| Ukrainian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | ukr: лайніть |
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