| Information | |
|---|---|
| has gloss | (noun) things needed for doing or making something; "writing materials"; "useful teaching materials" material |
| has gloss | eng: A material is something used to make things. When we speak about material, we mean physical substances. |
| has gloss | eng: Material is synonymous with substance, and is anything made of matter hydrogen, air and water are all examples of materials. Sometimes the term "material" is used more narrowly to refer to substances or components with certain physical properties that are used as inputs to production or manufacturing. In this sense, materials are the parts required to make something else, from buildings and art to stars and computers. |
| lexicalization | eng: materials |
| lexicalization | eng: material |
| subclass of | (noun) an instrumentality needed for an undertaking or to perform a service equipment |
| has subclass | (noun) material used to make packages packaging |
| has subclass | (noun) material for making rails or rails collectively railing |
| has subclass | (noun) material used to construct a roof roofing |
| Note: 506 other instance(s) ommited in the following list | |
| has instance | e/bg/Пенолатекс |
| has instance | e/da/Rødler |
| has instance | e/de/Bleikristall |
| has instance | e/de/Thermofarbe |
| has instance | e/Cold press |
| has instance | e/Glass disease |
| has instance | e/Glaze: metallurgy |
| has instance | e/Honeycomb structures |
| has instance | e/List of decorative stones |
| has instance | e/Low-K |
| has instance | e/Magnetic domain |
| has instance | e/Metamaterial |
| has instance | e/Vegetable ivory |
| has instance | e/et/Masinaehitusmaterjalid |
| has instance | e/et/Paroniit |
| has instance | e/eu/Aglomeratzaile |
| has instance | e/fr/Terre-papier |
| has instance | e/gl/Ensaios de materiais |
| has instance | e/it/Pasta di pane |
| has instance | c/lt/Medžiagų savybės |
| has instance | e/nl/Grondstof |
| has instance | e/nl/Ponsen |
| has instance | c/pl/Czynniki chłodnicze |
| has instance | e/pl/Nadstopy |
| has instance | e/pl/Toksyczne środki przemysłowe |
| has instance | e/pt/Lama negra |
| has instance | e/pt/Pedra de Ançã |
| has instance | c/ro/Materiale electroizolante |
| has instance | e/ru/Органосиликатные композиции |
| has instance | c/sq/Materiale grafike |
| has instance | e/sv/Betongtakpannor |
| has instance | e/sv/Resinator wood |
| has instance | c/tr/Doğa sporları malzemeleri |
| has instance | e/uk/Вогнезахищені матеріали |
| has instance | e/uk/Форми матеріалів |
| has instance | e/vi/Bao bì |
| has instance | e/vi/Đá đúc |
| has instance | c/zh/材料模板 |
| has instance | e/zh/结构材料 |
| has instance | e/zh/耐火材料 |
| Meaning | |
|---|---|
| Afrikaans | |
| has gloss | afr: Materiaal is n natuurlike of kunstmatig geproduseerde stof wat bestem is om verwerk te word tot bruikbare produkte. Materiale word gekies op grond van hulle eienskappe met het oog op n bepaalde toepassing. Die term materiaal word gewoonlik slegs gebruik as die verwerkte stof nog gewysig moet word voor dit as deel van die die eindproduk gebruik kan word. Anders praat mens van eerder van 'n grondstof of bestanddeel. |
| lexicalization | afr: Materiaal |
| lexicalization | afr: Materiale |
| Arabic | |
| lexicalization | ara: مواد |
| Aragonese | |
| has gloss | arg: Un material ye en zenzia u incheniería una sustanzia (un elemento quimico u, más á sobén, un compuesto quimic) con bela propiedat útil, ya sía mecanica, eletrica, optica, termica u magnetica. Autualment bi ha materials compuestos que unen as propiedaz de dos u más sustanzias, fendo que un material tienga as propiedaz de dos elementos. Por exemplo: lo formigón armato. O formigón ye mui resistent á la compresión, mientres que lazero lo es á la trazión. O formigón armato reune carauteristicas dos dos elementos. |
| lexicalization | arg: Materials |
| lexicalization | arg: material |
| Asturian | |
| lexicalization | ast: Materiales |
| Bavarian | |
| lexicalization | bar: Material |
| Belarusian | |
| lexicalization | bel: Матэрыялы |
| Bosnian | |
| lexicalization | bos: Materijali |
| Breton | |
| lexicalization | bre: materi |
| Bulgarian | |
| has gloss | bul: Материал е обобщаващ термин, с който обикновено се обозначават изходни физически вещества или формални предпоставки и източници. В този широк смисъл, понятието може да се срещне в изрази като строителен материал, генетичен материал, ядрен материал, радиоактивен материал. Употребява се и в различни преносни значентия, като доказателствен материал, исторически материал, снимков материал, литературен материал и др. |
| lexicalization | bul: оборудване |
| lexicalization | bul: Материали |
| lexicalization | bul: материал |
| Catalan | |
| lexicalization | cat: materials |
| lexicalization | cat: material |
| Czech | |
| lexicalization | ces: Materiály |
| lexicalization | ces: materiál |
| Danish | |
| has gloss | dan: Et materiale er et element i en konstruktion inden for produktion eller fabrikation. Det kan også blive kaldt for stof eller råemne. |
| lexicalization | dan: Materialer |
| lexicalization | dan: materiale |
| lexicalization | dan: materialer |
| German | |
| has gloss | deu: Material ist in der Fertigungstechnik ein Sammelbegriff für Rohstoffe, Werkstoffe, Halbzeuge, Hilfsstoffe und Betriebsstoffe. Es ist der Grundstoff (Materie) zur Produktion oder Herstellung bestimmter Erzeugnisse bzw. Produkte. |
| lexicalization | deu: Material |
| Modern Greek (1453-) | |
| lexicalization | ell: υλικά |
| lexicalization | ell: Υλικά |
| Esperanto | |
| lexicalization | epo: Materialoj |
| Estonian | |
| lexicalization | est: Materjalid |
| lexicalization | est: Materjal |
| lexicalization | est: materjalid |
| lexicalization | est: materjal |
| Basque | |
| lexicalization | eus: Materialak |
| Persian | |
| lexicalization | fas: مواد |
| Finnish | |
| has gloss | fin: Materiaali on ainetta, josta voidaan valmistaa jotain. Useimmat nykyajan teollisuudessa eniten käytetyt materiaalit voidaan jaotella seuraaviin perusryhmiin: * Metallit * Keraamit * Polymeerit * Komposiitit Materiaali voi olla orgaanista tai epäorgaanista. |
| lexicalization | fin: materiaali |
| lexicalization | fin: Raaka-aineet |
| French | |
| has gloss | fra: Un matériau est une matière dorigine naturelle ou artificielle que lhomme façonne pour en faire des objets. *Un matériau est donc une matière de base sélectionnée en raison de propriétés particulières et mise en œuvre en vue dun usage spécifique. *La nature chimique, la forme physique (phases en présence, granulométrie et forme des particules, par exemple), létat de surface, des différentes matières premières qui sont à la base des matériaux confère à ceux-ci des propriétés particulières. *On distingue ainsi quatre grandes familles de matériaux : |
| lexicalization | fra: Materiau |
| lexicalization | fra: matériau |
| Galician | |
| lexicalization | glg: Materiais |
| Manx | |
| lexicalization | glv: Cullee |
| Serbo-Croatian | |
| lexicalization | hbs: Materijali |
| Hebrew | |
| has gloss | heb: חומר גלם הוא חומר המשמש לייצורם של מוצרים. מקורם של חומרי הגלם העיקריים הוא בטבע: * היסודות לסוגיהם, בהם מחצבים כגון ברזל, נחושת ומתכות נוספות, יסודות המופקים מהאוויר, כגון חנקן, ויסודות המופקים מהים. * אוצרות טבע כגון פחם, נפט, גז טבעי ומינרלים למיניהם. * חומרים מן הצומח כגון עץ וכותנה. * חומרים מן החי כגון צמר ועור. |
| lexicalization | heb: חומר גלם |
| lexicalization | heb: חומרי גלם |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | heb: חומר |
| Hindi | |
| lexicalization | hin: पदार्थ |
| Croatian | |
| lexicalization | hrv: Materijali |
| Upper Sorbian | |
| lexicalization | hsb: Material |
| Hungarian | |
| lexicalization | hun: Anyagok |
| Ido | |
| lexicalization | ido: Materii |
| Interlingua (International Auxiliary Language Association) | |
| lexicalization | ina: Materiales |
| Indonesian | |
| has gloss | ind: Material atau bahan adalah zat atau benda yang dari mana sesuatu dapat dibuat darinya, atau barang yang dibutuhkan untuk membuat sesuatu. |
| lexicalization | ind: bahan |
| Icelandic | |
| has gloss | isl: Efni í efnafræði á við um hvaðeina, sem er hluti af efnisheiminum og hefur tiltekna efnislega eiginleika. Í þrengri merkingu á orðið við um eitthvað, sem hefur tiltekna, skilgreinda efnafræðilega samsetningu. Efni er samsett úr s.n. efniseindum, sem er heiti sameinda og frumeinda, sem myndaðar eru úr kjarneindum auk rafeinda. Andefni er andstaða efnis og er samsett úr s.n. andeindum, en finnst ekki náttúrulega á jörðinni. |
| lexicalization | isl: Efni |
| Italian | |
| has gloss | ita: I materiali sono in generale sostanze fisiche utilizzate nella produzione di oggetti. |
| lexicalization | ita: Materiale |
| lexicalization | ita: materiali |
| Japanese | |
| lexicalization | jpn: 材料 |
| Georgian | |
| lexicalization | kat: მასალები |
| lexicalization | kat: მასალა |
| Korean | |
| lexicalization | kor: 재료 |
| Latvian | |
| lexicalization | lav: Materiāli |
| Limburgan | |
| lexicalization | lim: Materiaal |
| Lithuanian | |
| has gloss | lit: Medžiaga – vieną kartą naudojami daiktai. |
| lexicalization | lit: Medegas |
| lexicalization | lit: Medžiaga |
| lexicalization | lit: Medžiagos |
| Letzeburgesch | |
| lexicalization | ltz: Material |
| Macedonian | |
| lexicalization | mkd: Материјали |
| Malay (macrolanguage) | |
| lexicalization | msa: Bahan |
| Low German | |
| lexicalization | nds: Matriaol |
| Dutch | |
| has gloss | nld: Een materiaal is een natuurlijke of kunstmatig geproduceerde stof die bestemd is om verwerkt te worden tot bruikbare producten. Een materiaal is dus een stoffelijke zaak, die geselecteerd wordt op basis van zijn eigenschappen met het oog op een bepaalde toepassing. De term materiaal wordt gewoonlijk alleen gebruikt, als de verwerkte stof nog aan te wijzen is in onderdelen van het eindproduct. Anders spreekt men eerder van grondstof of ingrediënt. |
| lexicalization | nld: materiaal |
| Norwegian Nynorsk | |
| lexicalization | nno: Stoff |
| Norwegian Bokmål | |
| lexicalization | nob: materialer |
| lexicalization | nob: materiale |
| Norwegian | |
| has gloss | nor: Materiale brukes for å fremstille et produkt. Det finnes ulike typer materiale. Bruksområdene er mange. Materialer brukes som komponenter, blandemateriale eller tilsetningsstoffer. Et materiale kan være følgende: |
| lexicalization | nor: Materialer |
| lexicalization | nor: materiale |
| Occitan (post 1500) | |
| lexicalization | oci: Material |
| Kapampangan | |
| lexicalization | pam: Materialis |
| Polish | |
| has gloss | pol: Materiał - słowo wieloznaczne. W najbardziej ogólnym sensie jest to surowiec w postaci pierwotnej lub częściowo przetworzony, z którego wytwarza się różne produkty. W języku potocznym nazwą tą określa się tkaniny. |
| lexicalization | pol: Materiały |
| lexicalization | pol: materiał |
| Portuguese | |
| lexicalization | por: Materiais |
| lexicalization | por: materiais |
| Moldavian | |
| lexicalization | ron: Materiale |
| Russian | |
| has gloss | rus: Материа́л — вещество или смесь веществ, из которых изготавливается что-либо или которые способствуют каким-либо действиям. В последнем случае уточняют, что это вспомогательный или расходный материал. |
| lexicalization | rus: Материалы |
| lexicalization | rus: материал |
| Scots | |
| lexicalization | sco: Materials |
| Slovak | |
| lexicalization | slk: Materiály |
| Slovenian | |
| has gloss | slv: Materiál ali gradívo je katerakoli trdna snov, ki jo ljudje uporabljamo za gradnjo strojev in zgradb, nadomestilo telesnih delov (implantati) ali umetniške upodobitve. |
| lexicalization | slv: Materiali |
| lexicalization | slv: material |
| Castilian | |
| has gloss | spa: Los materiales son elementos agrupados en un conjunto el cual es, o puede ser, usado con algún fin especifico. Los elementos del conjunto pueden tener naturaleza real (ser cosas), naturaleza virtual o ser totalmente abstractos. Por ejemplo, el conjunto formado por cuaderno, lápiz, borrador, juego de geometría, etc. se le puede denominar materiales escolares. El conjunto de cemento, acero, grava, arena, etc. se le puede llamar materiales de construcción. Se habla de material educativo refiriéndose a cosas como libros, aulas, folletos, etc.; pero también contener elementos abstractos como el conocimiento divulgado en los libros, la didáctica, apoyo multimedia y audiovisual. El material puede ser simple o complejo. Y también homogéneo o heterogéneo. |
| lexicalization | spa: Materiales |
| lexicalization | spa: material |
| Albanian | |
| lexicalization | sqi: Materiale |
| Serbian | |
| lexicalization | srp: Материјали |
| lexicalization | srp: materijal |
| lexicalization | srp: материјал |
| Sundanese | |
| lexicalization | sun: Bahan |
| Swedish | |
| has gloss | swe: Material, insatsvaror vid produktion eller tillverkning. |
| lexicalization | swe: material |
| Silesian | |
| lexicalization | szl: Matyrjouy |
| Thai | |
| has gloss | tha: วัสดุ หรือ วัตถุดิบ (material) เป็นแก่นสารทางวัตถุที่ใช้ในกระบวนการผลิต เป็นวัตถุในขั้นแรกที่ได้มาจากแหล่งวัตถุดิบก่อนจะนำไปแปรรูปเป็นผลิตผล สำหรับการอุปโภคหรือบริโภค |
| lexicalization | tha: วัสดุ |
| Turkish | |
| lexicalization | tur: Malzemeler |
| Uighur | |
| lexicalization | uig: ماتېرىيال |
| Ukrainian | |
| has gloss | ukr: Матеріа́л — термін, який застосовується щодо речовини, яка призначена для виробництва продукту. |
| lexicalization | ukr: Матеріали |
| lexicalization | ukr: матеріал |
| Venetian | |
| lexicalization | vec: Materiałi |
| Vietnamese | |
| has gloss | vie: Vật liệu (tiếng Anh: Materials) là chất hoặc hợp chất được được con người dùng để làm ra những sản phẩm khác. Vật liệu là đầu vào trong một quá trình sản xuất hoặc chế tạo. Trong công nghiệp, vật liệu là những sản phẩm chưa hoàn thiện và thường được dùng để làm ra các sản phẩm cao cấp hơn. |
| lexicalization | vie: Vật liệu |
| Vlaams | |
| lexicalization | vls: Materioal |
| Yiddish | |
| has gloss | yid: שטאף (מאדערן אידיש מאטיריאל) איז פיזישע מאטריאל באנוצט אלס געצייג אדער שטיקער פאר פראדוקציע אדער מאנופאקטורינג. |
| lexicalization | yid: מאטעריאלן |
| lexicalization | yid: שטאף |
| Yue Chinese | |
| lexicalization | yue: 料 |
| Chinese | |
| has gloss | zho: 材料是人类可以利用制作有用构件,器件或物品的物质，一般指人造的固体物质。 |
| lexicalization | zho: 材料 |
| Links | |
|---|---|
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| similar | c/Materials |
| similar | e/simple/Material |
| Media | |
|---|---|
| media:img | 2 By 4 Clue Stick.jpg |
| media:img | Material teknik.jpg |
| media:img | Schema classe matériaux.jpg |
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